Updated October 30, 2024

Université Laval
Université de Sherbrooke
Université de Montréal
McGill University

2026 Cycle Information

Criteria applicable for all medical graduates; for specific information, please see tabs.

The 2023 provincial criteria is currently under review.

Please note that the criteria on this page is from the 2022 match. Updated criteria will be posted on this page in the upcoming months, once it has been reviewed by the province.

CRITERIA FOR ALL MEDICAL GRADUATES

GENERAL INFORMATION Three Quebec Faculties of Medicine (Université Laval, McGill University, Université de Montréal) offer training in subspecialties of Pediatrics to candidates who are, at the time of the Match, in their third or fourth year of Pediatrics in a Canadian or American Faculty of Medicine.

In the contingent régulier residents currently in their third year of residency in pediatrics will be considered. Some specific programs (Adolescent medicine, Developmental pediatrics, Palliative pediatric medicine) will be opened to fourth year pediatrics residents.

In the contingent particulier residents currently in their third or fourth year in pediatrics, or already in a pediatric subspecialty in a faculty of Medicine in a province other than Quebec, could be considered. Residents currently training in Quebec in the contingent particulier may be considered. Practising general pediatricians can also apply, provided that they would have practised at least 12 months before entering a subspecialty program.

Non MOH positions may also be offered.

McGill also offers a program in colorectal surgery that is included in this match. See below for details.

LICENSING BODY Collège des Médecins du Québec
SOURCE OF FUNDING All positions are funded by the Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux du Québec (unless otherwise specified). Some non-Ministry of Health positions may be available with another funding source; they are identified as such.
TRAINING LEVEL ELIGIBILITY All Pediatrics residents in ACGME-accredited Pediatrics programs who are interested in applying for a Pediatrics subspecialty program in Canada will need to have their training assessed by the RCPSC in comparison to Canadian training.

  • A resident who has or will complete their Pediatrics residency in an ACGME-accredited program in the U.S. will need to complete an approved PGY-4 year in a core RCPSC Pediatrics program in Canada to be eligible to apply for subspecialty training in Canada. The RCPSC assessment of U.S. training will establish what is needed during the PGY-4 year. U.S residents interested in doing a PGY-4 year in a Canadian core Pediatrics program will need to reach out to the residency programs individually and explore if this opportunity is available.

OR  

  • If a resident is completing a PGY-4 chief resident year in an ACGME-accredited program in the U.S., the RCPSC assessment of training will establish if the resident is eligible for the RCPSC examinations/fellowship. For more information on having your training assessed, please contact Chantal Benoit at the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (cbenoit@royalcollege.ca)

Subspecialty: Pediatrics subspecialties

Training level: Current resident
Eligibility details:

  • Contingent régulier: positions are available to third year pediatric residents who are already in the contingent régulier In Quebec. Some specific programs (Adolescent medicine, Developmental pediatrics, Palliative pediatric medicine) will be opened to fourth year pediatrics residents.
  • Contingent particulier: positions are available to residents currently in their third or fourth year training outside Quebec or who are currently in the contingent particulier in Quebec. Candidates who will have been in practice at least twelve months before entering a subspecialty program may also apply.

Subspecialty: Pediatric Critical Care Medicine

Training level: Current resident
Eligibility details: 

  • Contingent régulier: positions are available to third year pediatric residents who are already in the contingent régulier In Quebec.
  • Contingent particulier: positions are available to residents currently training outside Quebec or who are currently in the contingent particulier in Quebec. Candidates who will have been in practice at least twelve months before entering a subspecialty program may also apply.

Subspecialty: Pediatric Emergency Medicine

Training level: Current resident
Eligibility details:

  • Contingent régulier: positions are available to third year pediatric residents who are already in the contingent régulier In Quebec.
  • Contingent particulier positions are available to residents currently training outside Quebec or who are currently in the contingent particulier in Quebec. Candidates who will have been in practice at least twelve months before entering a subspecialty program may also apply.

Subspecialty: Colorectal Surgery 

Training level: Current resident
Eligibility details:

  • Contingent régulier: positions are available to fourth year general surgery residents who are already in the contingent régulier In Quebec.
  • NON MOH positions: offered to doctors who are currently training outside Quebec in fourth year of general surgery or who have already finished their training in general surgery and who have never been residents in Quebec. 

Starting date for pediatric specialties: There are two options available for candidates as set out below:

  1. Candidates in the contingent régulier who elect to start their specialty training in the 2025-2026 academic year, must be ready to start at the latest on June 1st, 2026.
  2. Candidates in the contingent régulier who elect to start their specialty training in the 2026-2027 academic year may start no later than May 31, 2027.

Candidates in the contingent particulier must be ready to start their specialty training no later than May 31st, 2027.

For residents currently training in Quebec in pediatrics, only residents from the core program in pediatrics whose training is out of phase by seven or more periods at the deadline for the submission and assignment of applications and documents may be exceptionally authorized to switch to a later cohort. Residents in this situation who wish to take advantage of this possibility must present a written request to their Faculty’s office of Postgraduate Medical Education. The request to switch cohorts must be approved by the Associate Dean of Postgraduate Medical Education and is irreversible.

RESTRICTIONS For NON MOH (non-Ministry of Health funded positions), candidates who obtained their MD in Québec and/or who have completed or currently completing residency training in Québec (whether in the contingent régulier or the contingent particulier) are not eligible.

Residents who are currently in a Pediatric Subspecialty Program in Quebec who want to redirect to another Pediatric Subspecialty Program are required to do so through the Changes of Programs process through their postdoctoral office and follow the application deadlines. They are not allowed to participate in the Pediatric Subspecialties Match.

Applicants from the Canadian Armed Forces are not eligible.

MATCH STREAMS
  • Positions in the contingent régulier will be available to residents already training in Quebec in the contingent régulier.
  • Positions in the contingent particulier are available to residents already training in Quebec in the contingent particulier or currently training in other provinces or the United States. As well, practising general pediatricians could apply, provided that they would have practised at least 12 months before entering a subspecialty program.
  • Non ministry funded positions:   positions can be offered to candidates who obtained their MD from a Canadian Medical School outside Québec and to candidates who are currently completing residency training in Pediatrics (or in generally surgery, in the case of colorectal surgery) outside Québec. Are not eligible:   Candidates who obtained their MD in Québec and/or who have completed or currently completing residency training in Québec
  • Matched candidates in pediatric specialties enter the program either at the R-4 or at the R-5 level, depending on their previous training and, for residents already in Quebec, their choice between
    • finishing a fourth year in general pediatrics before entering specialty at the R-5 level, or
    • entering directly in specialty at the R-4 level after only three years of general pediatrics.
    • Matched candidates in colorectal surgery will enter the program at the R-6 level in 2026-2027.
CITIZENSHIP REQUIREMENTS See the Summary of citizenship requirements.
PROOF OF LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY See the Summary of language proficiency requirements.

ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR CANADIAN MEDICAL GRADUATE

MEDICAL COUNCIL OF CANADA EXAMS See program descriptions.
RETURN OF SERVICE (ROS) REQUIREMENTS None.
MEDICAL EDUCATION MD is required
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A

ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL GRADUATES

MEDICAL COUNCIL OF CANADA EXAMS If an IMG is already training in Canada or in the United States, in pediatrics or in general surgery, there are no additional requirements for this match.
RETURN OF SERVICE (ROS) REQUIREMENTS None
MEDICAL EDUCATION Recognition of the equivalency of the MD degree: Not required for IMG already training in Canada/United States.

To apply, IMGs must be currently registered in a Québec Medical School in the contingent régulier or the contingent particulier or in another Faculty of Medicine in Canada or the United States

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION International Medical Graduates must currently be registered in a contingent régulier or a contingent particulier position in Pediatrics in one of the 4 Quebec Faculties of Medicine; or registered in a Pediatrics Residency Program in Canada or in the U.S.

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